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高技术指标:2007年度33国(地区)技术竞争力报告
引用本文:Alan L. Porter Nils C. Newman Xiao-Yin Jin David M. Johnson J. David Roessner. 高技术指标:2007年度33国(地区)技术竞争力报告[J]. 科学观察, 2008, 3(3): 1-18
作者姓名:Alan L. Porter Nils C. Newman Xiao-Yin Jin David M. Johnson J. David Roessner
作者单位:Technology Policy and Assessment Center,Georgia Institute of Technology,Atlanta GA,USA,30332-0345.,Technology Policy and Assessment Center,Georgia Institute of Technology,Atlanta GA,USA,30332-0345.
摘    要:文中的高技术指标(High Tech Indicators,HTI)为佐治亚理工大学发布的沿用多年的指标。数据对
比的时间段分别为1993年、1996年、1999年、2002/3年和2007年。论文给出了33个国家(地区)当前的竞争
力指标——技术排名(Technological Standing, TS), 同时提供了四个表征未来竞争力前景的主要指标——国家
发展取向指标(National Orientation, NO)、社会经济基础指标(Socio-Economic Infrastructure, SE)、技术基础指
标(Technological Infrastructure, TI)与生产能力指标(Productive Capacity, PC)。论文无意在高技术指标的结果上
多加笔墨,但是也的确注意到,中国已经取代美国占据了技术排名的首位。这一结果反映了高技术指标的特
点,更重要的是,它反映了中国过去15年的惊人发展速度。

关 键 词:高技术  指标  竞争力  比较

High Tech Indicators: Technology-based Competitiveness of 33 Nations 2007 Report
Alan L. Porter,Nils C. Newman,Xiao-Yin Jin,David M. Johnson,J. David Roessner Technology Policy and Assessment Center,Georgia Institute of Technology,Atlanta GA,USA,-. High Tech Indicators: Technology-based Competitiveness of 33 Nations 2007 Report[J]. Science Focus, 2008, 3(3): 1-18
Authors:Alan L. Porter  Nils C. Newman  Xiao-Yin Jin  David M. Johnson  J. David Roessner Technology Policy  Assessment Center  Georgia Institute of Technology  Atlanta GA  USA  -
Affiliation:Technology Policy and Assessment Center, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta GA, USA, 30332-0345.
Abstract:This report presents the traditional Georgia Tech High Tech Indicators ( HTI ) for 2007. It provides time series
comparisons for 1993, 1996, 1999, 2002/3, 2005, and 2007. These compare 33 countries on a present competitiveness
indicator, Technological Standing. We also provide four leading indicators—National Orientation, Socioeconomic
Infrastructure, Technological Infrastructure, and Productive Capacity—that point toward future competitiveness
prospects. We don’t strive to report HTI findings here, other than to note that China has replaced the USA at the top on
Technological Standing. This reflects certain peculiarities of HTI, but more importantly, an astounding rise over the past
15 years.
Keywords:high technology   indicators   competitiveness   comparison
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