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管道纺纱主要工艺参数的优化
引用本文:陈克彰,单超.管道纺纱主要工艺参数的优化[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版),1990(6).
作者姓名:陈克彰  单超
作者单位:中国纺织大学机械工程系纺织机械教研室,中国纺织大学机械工程系纺织机械教研室
摘    要:管道纺纱是一种新研究出来的自由端纺纱方法,要能实际纺纱还必须合理地选择其工艺参数.本文分析了影响管道纺纱的主要工艺参数.采用二次旋转组合设计方法,通过实验,建立了主要工艺参数与成纱强力的数学模型,确定了相应的约束条件.并采用惩罚函数法进行优化计算,求得最佳工艺条件.再根据优化计算出来的工艺条件,在管道纺纱单头试验机上实际纺制28tex纯棉纱.不仅能稳定地纺纱,而且其纱强力与优化计算结果基本一致.

关 键 词:自由端纺纱  优化  数学模型  约束条件  管道纺纱  工艺参数  二次旋转组合设计  惩罚函数法

OPTIMIZATION OF THE MAIN TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF CHANNEL SPINNING
Chen Kezhang, Shan Chao.OPTIMIZATION OF THE MAIN TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF CHANNEL SPINNING[J].Journal of Donghua University,1990(6).
Authors:Chen Kezhang  Shan Chao
Institution:Chen Kezhang; Shan Chao Department of Mechanical Engineering
Abstract:Channel spinning is a new method of open-end spinning developed recently. In order to put channel spinning into practice, its technological parameters must be chosen correctly. This paper analyses the main technological parameters affecting channel spinning. By using the quadratic rotational composite experimental design method, a mathematical model is experimentally made of the yarn strength with the main technological parameters as variables. The constraints are also illustrated. The optimal technological parameters and yarn strength are calculated by using penalty function method. Under the optimal technological condition, the cotton yarn of 28 tex was spun successfully and the strength of the yarn obtained is very close to the optimal value calculated.
Keywords:open-end spinning  optimization  mathematical model  constraints  channel spinning  technological parameter  quadratic rotational composite experiment design  penalty function method
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