门巴族、珞巴族大学生对非物质文化遗产的认知情况调查

调查分析显示门巴族和珞巴族大学生对本民族非物质文化遗产比较关心,但对非物质文化遗产的概念和范畴不甚清楚,其认知存在较为明显的城乡差异和性别差异,认为发展旅游业有利于保护非物质文化遗产,并将希望寄托于地方政府。应该在青少年中开展非物质文化遗产乡土教育,在现有行政保护框架内,吸引更多社会力量参与,才能确保门巴族、珞巴族非物质文化遗产得到更好的保护和传承。

A Research of the Cognition of Moinba and Lhoba College Students to the Intangible Cultural Heritage

Our research shows that the college students of Moinba and Lhoba concern about the intangible cultural heritage of their own nationalities.However,they know little about the concept and category of intangible cultural heritage.There are distinct cognitional differences between urban and rural,male and female.Some of them think that the industry of tourism do good to the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage,and they pin their hope on the local government.Thus,it is necessary to advocate the local education of protecting intangible cultural heritage among the youth,and to involve more nongovernmental sectors under the current authoritative protecting frame.Only in this way can Moinba and Lhoba＇s intangible cultural heritage be better protected and inherited.