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基于灰度信息的PCB板精确定位
引用本文:崔怀峰,杜遥雪.基于灰度信息的PCB板精确定位[J].五邑大学学报(自然科学版),2010,24(4):59-64.
作者姓名:崔怀峰  杜遥雪
作者单位:五邑大学,机电工程学院,广东,江门,529020
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金资助项目(9151063101000021)
摘    要:利用模板匹配法在待测PCB图像中建立坐标系,采用基于边缘灰度幅度的轮辐法检测定位圆,由幅度排序相关搜索算法检测出最佳圆;提出PCB板角度定位的3种算法,比较了不同算法在检测精度、速度和稳定性上的差异,实证了轮辐法可实现PCB板的精确快速定位.

关 键 词:PCB板  定位圆  模板匹配  轮辐法

Grayscale-Information-based Image Locating of PCBs
CUI Huai-feng,DU Yao-xue.Grayscale-Information-based Image Locating of PCBs[J].Journal of Wuyi University(Natural Science Edition),2010,24(4):59-64.
Authors:CUI Huai-feng  DU Yao-xue
Institution:CUI Huai-feng,DU Yao-xue(School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering,Wuyi University,Jiangmen 529020,China)
Abstract:Image locating of PCBs is largely influenced by the automatic detection of PCB defections.Pattern matching techniques are used to establish a coordinate system for images of the PCB.Then a spoke method was used to find points on a circular edge and find the optical circle.Three algorithms for the angle orientation of the detected PCB image were given and compared.Theoretical analysis and experiments show the spoke measure is efficient.
Keywords:PCB  locating circles  pattern matching  spoke method  
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