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宇航器中摆动部件动量补偿装置及其优化设计
引用本文:申永胜,姚俊杰.宇航器中摆动部件动量补偿装置及其优化设计[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),1987(2).
作者姓名:申永胜  姚俊杰
作者单位:清华大学精密仪器与机械学系 (申永胜),长春光学精密机械研究所(姚俊杰)
摘    要:本文以研制多频段微波辐射计天线机械扫描与动量补偿装置为例解决宇航器内活动质量的动力平衡,用附加质量进行补偿以消除干扰动力。以对宇航器飞行姿态精度影响最小建立目标函数.用复合形法对系统的参数进行最优化设计,取得了令人满意的结果.

关 键 词:宇航器  机械扫描  动量补偿装置  动力干扰  残余动量

Momentum Compensation Device of Swinging Motion Component in Astrovehicle and its Optimal Design
Shen Yongsheng.Momentum Compensation Device of Swinging Motion Component in Astrovehicle and its Optimal Design[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),1987(2).
Authors:Shen Yongsheng
Institution:Shen Yongsheng Department of Precision instruments and Mechanology,Tsinghua University Yao Junjie Changchun Research institute of Optics & Precision Machinery
Abstract:This paper deals with the mechanical scanning and momentum compensation device of multi-frequency microwave radiometer antenna carried in astrovehicles. In order to keep flight attitude accuracy of astrovehicles, the dynamic interference resulting from swinging motion of antenna must be eliminated Compensating mass is attached to this system to achieve this goal. The paper sets up the objective function for the minimization of the remaining momentum of the system after compensation, then adopts complex method to optimize design parameters of the device. Tests gave satisfactory results.
Keywords:astrovehicle  mechanical scanning  momentum compensation  dynamic interference  remaining momentum    
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