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302HQA钢冷变形过程组织演化分析
引用本文:张麦仓,董建新,曾燕屏,曾凡.302HQA钢冷变形过程组织演化分析[J].北京科技大学学报,2004,26(2):139-141.
作者姓名:张麦仓  董建新  曾燕屏  曾凡
作者单位:北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100083
摘    要:通过室温压缩实验,研究了奥氏体不锈钢302HQA的冷变形行为.组织分析和X射线衍射分析表明,冷变形过程产生了形变马氏体.进一步磁性检测表明:随着变形量的增加,形变马氏体的量也增加;在小变形条件下,变形速率对形变马氏体的生成量影响较小;当变形量增加到50%时,随着变形速率的增加,由于变形热效应的影响,形变马氏体含量反而有所下降.

关 键 词:302HQA钢  形变马氏体  磁性检测  冷变形  过程组织  演化分析  Forming  Process  Cold  during  Stainless  Steel  Analysis  Evolution  马氏体含量  形变马氏体  变形热效应  影响  生成量  变形速率  变形条件  磁性检测  过程产生  分析表  射线衍射
修稿时间:2002年11月7日

Microstructure Evolution Analysis of 302HQA Stainless Steel during the Cold Forming Process
ZHANG Maicang,DONG Jianxin,ZENG Yanping,ZENG Fan Materials Science and Engineering School,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing ,China.Microstructure Evolution Analysis of 302HQA Stainless Steel during the Cold Forming Process[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2004,26(2):139-141.
Authors:ZHANG Maicang  DONG Jianxin  ZENG Yanping  ZENG Fan Materials Science and Engineering School  University of Science and Technology Beijing  Beijing  China
Institution:ZHANG Maicang,DONG Jianxin,ZENG Yanping,ZENG Fan Materials Science and Engineering School,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:The cold deformation behavior of 302HQA stainless steel was systematically investigated through compress tests at room temperature. By means of microstructure and X-ray diffraction analysis, deformation-induced martensite transformation (DIMT) was found in this alloy during the cold forming process. The result of magnetic measurement shows that the amount of deformation-induced martensite increases with the increasing of plastic strain. When the plastic strain is lower than 30%, the amount of martensite increases with the increasing of strain rate, while the plastic strain is up to 50%, the amount of deformation-induced martensite decreases with the increasing of strain rate due to the effect of deformation-induced heat accumulation.
Keywords:302HQA stainless steel  deformation martensite  magnetic measurement
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