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氢在无序态和有序态Ni3Fe合金中的扩散行为
引用本文:陈业新,马杰,石丹丹,C. T. LIU.氢在无序态和有序态Ni3Fe合金中的扩散行为[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2008,14(5):456-460.
作者姓名:陈业新  马杰  石丹丹  C. T. LIU
作者单位:1.上海大学 材料研究所,上海 200072; 2.田纳西大学 材料科学与工程系,美国 TN 37996-2200;
摘    要:采用电解渗氢的方法研究室温下氢在无序态和有序态Ni3Fe合金中的扩散行为.研究结果表明,在相同渗氢温度下,渗氢后的Ni3Fe合金的延伸率随渗氢时间的增加而降低,拉伸断口上的沿晶断裂区(IG)的深度随渗氢时间的增加而增加;在相同渗氢时间下,合金拉伸断口上的沿晶断裂区的深度随渗氢温度的增加而增加.沿晶脆性断裂区的深度与渗氢温度和时间的关系符合菲克扩散方程的解.时间滞后法计算结果表明,氢在无序态Ni3Fe合金中的表观扩散系数高于在有序态合金中的表观扩散系数.氢在无序态和有序态Ni3Fe合金中的扩散激活能分别为44.9 kJ/mol和29.5 kJ/mol.

关 键 词:Ni3Fe合金
  氢扩散  无序态  有序态  
收稿时间:2008-05-19

Diffusion of Hydrogen in Disordered and Ordered Ni3Fe Alloys
CHEN Ye-xin,MA Jie,SHI Dan-dan,C. T. LIU.Diffusion of Hydrogen in Disordered and Ordered Ni3Fe Alloys[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science),2008,14(5):456-460.
Authors:CHEN Ye-xin  MA Jie  SHI Dan-dan  C T LIU
Institution:1. Institute of Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, TN 37996-2200, USA
Abstract:Diffusion of hydrogen for disordered and ordered Ni3Fe alloys at room temperature has been studied by cathodic charging with hydrogen. At the same temperature of precharging, the elongation decreases and intergranular (IG) depth increases with increasing precharging time respectively for Ni3Fe precharged hydrogen. At the same time of precharging, the depth of IG increases with increase of precharging temperature. Relationship between IG depth and temperature and time is in accordance with the solution of Fick law. Based on the time-lag method, the apparent diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in disordered Ni3Fe alloy is larger than that in ordered Ni3Fe alloy. The activation energy of hydrogen diffusion in disordered and ordered Ni3Fe alloys is 44.9 kJ/mol and 29.5 kJ/mol respectively.
Keywords:disordered  Ni3Fe alloy
  ordered  hydrogen diffusion  
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