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简洁地求一类非线性偏微分方程的特解
引用本文:刘辉. 简洁地求一类非线性偏微分方程的特解[J]. 新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 25(1): 5-8
作者姓名:刘辉
作者单位:湖南人文科技学院,物理与信息工程系,湖南,娄底,417000
摘    要:通过巧妙地引入一个变换,并将其中的试探函数表示为双曲正、余弦函数的形式,只需进行简单的求偏导数运算,就可将难于求解的非线性偏微分方程化为易于求解的代数方程,然后用待定系数法确定相应的常数,最后得到了一类非线性偏微分方程的某些特解,所得结果与已有结果完全吻合。不难看出,这种方法特别简洁。本方法可望进一步推广用于求解其它非线性偏微分方程。

关 键 词:非线性偏微分方程  试探函数  双曲函数  待定系数法  特解
文章编号:1008-9659-(2006)-01-0005-04
收稿时间:2005-03-23
修稿时间:2005-03-23

Seeking Particular solutions to a Class of Nonlinear Partial Differential equations in a simple Fast Method
LIU Hui. Seeking Particular solutions to a Class of Nonlinear Partial Differential equations in a simple Fast Method[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2006, 25(1): 5-8
Authors:LIU Hui
Affiliation:Department of Physics and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Humanities and Science and Technology,Loudi Hunan 417000
Abstract:By introducing a transformation and utilizing hyperbolic function's good properties,the nonlinear partial differential equation that is hard to be solved by making use of the regular technique can be first reduced to a set of easily-solved algegraic equations,and then their related coefficients can be easily determined by using the approach of undetermined coefficients.Finally,the special solutions to a class of nonlinear partial equations are successfully presented.The results obtained in this paper are in a very good agreement with those given in some existing references.It is not difficult to see that this method used herein is very simple and concise.We firmly believe that this approach may be generalized to construct the solutions to other nonlinear partial differential equations.
Keywords:nonlinear partial differential equatins  tria function  hyperbolic function  approach of undetermined coefficients  particular solution
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