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IN/OUT(容器图式)的空间隐喻研究
引用本文:崔凤娟.IN/OUT(容器图式)的空间隐喻研究[J].大连民族学院学报,2007,9(4):41-43,68.
作者姓名:崔凤娟
作者单位:大连民族学院,外国语言文化学院,辽宁,大连,116605
摘    要:隐喻是人类认知世界的重要手段。空间隐喻作为一种意象图式隐喻,在人类的认知活动中扮演了不可或缺的角色,许多抽象概念都是由空间隐喻构建的。IN和OUT均表现为一种空间意象图式,是以人体为容器原型的隐喻投射。容器的空间性状都被投射到了非空间事物或概念上,使抽象和未知的概念更具体,更容易被感知。杂乱无章的语言现象归纳到了容器隐喻里,同时丰富了语言表达。

关 键 词:隐喻  空间隐喻  容器  意象图式
文章编号:1009-315X(2007)04-0041-03
修稿时间:2006-12-15

A Study of the In/Out (Container) Spatial Metaphor
CUI Feng-juan.A Study of the In/Out (Container) Spatial Metaphor[J].Journal of Dalian Nationalities University,2007,9(4):41-43,68.
Authors:CUI Feng-juan
Institution:College of Foreign Languages and Cultures Dalian Nationalities University,Dalian Liaoning 116605,China
Abstract:Metaphor is an important cognitive instrument.Spatial metaphor,as a kind of image schema,plays an important role in human's cognition of the world. It constructs many abstract concepts.Both IN and OUT appear as spatial image schema.It is a kind of metaphorical mapping based on human body as the prototype of container.The spatial characteristics of container are mapped onto the nonspatial concepts.It makes the abstract and unknown concepts vivid and easy to understand.Meanwhile language is categorized into different metaphorical containers and enriched in its use.
Keywords:metaphor  spatial metaphor  container  image schema
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