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催化裂化汽油萃取-光化学脱硫的动力学模型
引用本文:王磊,沈本贤. 催化裂化汽油萃取-光化学脱硫的动力学模型[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 31(6): 718-721
作者姓名:王磊  沈本贤
作者单位:华东理工大学化工学院,上海,200237;华东理工大学化工学院,上海,200237
摘    要:以在正辛烷中添加不同量和不同种类的硫化物为模拟体系,介绍了萃取一光化学脱除催化裂化(FCC)汽油中硫化物工艺,探究了该工艺的脱硫机理,并建立了脱硫动力学方程,其动力学方程为(-rA)=dcA/dt=0.4352cA-462.28, Ea=16.9kJ/mol, k0=1.19。并通过3种FCC汽油的萃取-光化学脱硫的实验数据对该动力学模型进行验证,结果表明:该动力学方程适用于1#FCC汽油和3#FCC汽油;对于2#FCC汽油,由于其烯烃含量比较高,对实验结果有一定的影响,因此,计算结果与实验数据存在一定的偏差。

关 键 词:光化学  脱硫机理  动力学模型
文章编号:1006-3080(2005)06-0718-04
收稿时间:2004-12-08
修稿时间:2004-12-08

Kinetic Model of Desulfurization of Fluid Catalytic Cracking Gasoline by Extraction and Photochemistry
WANG Lei,SHEN Ben-xian. Kinetic Model of Desulfurization of Fluid Catalytic Cracking Gasoline by Extraction and Photochemistry[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2005, 31(6): 718-721
Authors:WANG Lei  SHEN Ben-xian
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Abstract:In the model system,the mechanism of desulfurization of fluid catalytic cracking gasoline by extraction and photochemistry was investigated, and kinetic equation is founded.The kinetics equation is: (-r_A)=-dc_Adt=0.435 2 c_A-462.28,Ea=16.9 kJ/mol,k_0=1.19.At the same time,the kinetic(equation) is validated by three types of FCC gasoline.The results indicate that the kinetic equation is adapted to the actual 1~# and 2~# FCC gasoline system.In the 2~# FCC gasoline,there is error between experiment and computation because of alkenes.
Keywords:photochemistry   desulphurization mechanism   kinetic model
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