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一种逆向改进型A*路径搜索算法
引用本文:李得伟,韩宝明,韩宇.一种逆向改进型A*路径搜索算法[J].系统仿真学报,2007,19(22):5175-5177,5213.
作者姓名:李得伟  韩宝明  韩宇
作者单位:北京交通大学交通运输学院,北京,100044
摘    要:针对路径搜索和路径优化问题,提出了一种改进的A*搜索算法。通过逆序搜索和优化估价函数两种方法,将无向搜索转化为有向搜索,将全局估价转变为局部估价,提高了算法效率,使之更适合处理大规模的路径优化问题,消除了复杂环境下路径搜索中可能出现的假“死”现象,同时也提供了一种提高大规模仿真速度的新思路—路径搜索与仿真过程分离。最后,通过仿真试验验证了算法的可行性和有效性。

关 键 词:A*算法  路径搜索  逆序搜索  代价生成
文章编号:1004-731X(2007)22-5175-03
收稿时间:2006-09-12
修稿时间:2006-09-122006-12-26

Conversely Improved A Star Route Search Algorithm
LI De-wei,HAN Bao-ming,HAN Yu.Conversely Improved A Star Route Search Algorithm[J].Journal of System Simulation,2007,19(22):5175-5177,5213.
Authors:LI De-wei  HAN Bao-ming  HAN Yu
Institution:School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:An improved A* search algorithm was proposed to solve path finding and optimization problems. By altering the search direction and reforming the evaluate function, the undirected finding was transformed to directed finding, making the evaluation to be local. The improved algorithm is efficient especially on solving large-scale path-finding problems. Meanwhile, it avoids dead locks in path-finding. A new way was suggested which separated the search from simulation process to improve large scale simulation. Simulation experiment is shown to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of the algorithm.
Keywords:A* algorithm  path-finding  search conversely  cost creation
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