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基于模糊梯度的微齿轮图像边缘检测算法
引用本文:艾泽潭,石庚辰,熊鑫,王坤,张新房. 基于模糊梯度的微齿轮图像边缘检测算法[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2011, 0(8): 919-921,943
作者姓名:艾泽潭  石庚辰  熊鑫  王坤  张新房
作者单位:郑州航空工业管理学院机电工程学院;北京理工大学机电工程学院机电工程与控制国家级重点实验室;
摘    要:提出一种基于模糊梯度思想的微齿轮图像边缘检测算法.该算法采用正切归一化函数对灰度图像模糊化,并计算该模糊图像的梯度矩阵;采用正弦函数对梯度矩阵进一步模糊化得到模糊梯度矩阵;采用基于归一化实数编码的遗传算法来搜索最优的阈值λ对模糊梯度矩阵做截集,获取图像边缘点集合.实验中以不同微齿轮图像作为实验对象,测试了该算法性能.实验结果表明,该算法的检测精度优于10μs,检测时间基本为1s,整体性能优于Canny算法和Pal-King算法.

关 键 词:模糊梯度  微齿轮  遗传算法  图像边缘检测
收稿时间:2010-12-05

The Edge Detection Algorithm of Micro-Gear Image Based on Fuzzy Gradient Theory
AI Ze-tan,SHI Geng-chen,XIONG Xin,WANG Kun and ZHANG Xin-fan. The Edge Detection Algorithm of Micro-Gear Image Based on Fuzzy Gradient Theory[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 0(8): 919-921,943
Authors:AI Ze-tan  SHI Geng-chen  XIONG Xin  WANG Kun  ZHANG Xin-fan
Affiliation:AI Ze-tan1,2,SHI Geng-chen2,XIONG Xin2,WANG Kun2,ZHANG Xin-fan1(1.School of Mechatronics Engineering,Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Mamagement,Zhengzhou,He'nan 450015,China,2.National Key Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Control,School of Mechatronical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:A new image edge detection algorithm which is based on the theory of fuzzy gradient is proposed in the paper.The steps of the algorithm is as follows:firstly,the original gray image is changed into fuzzy matrix by the normalized tangent function;secondly,gradient matrix of the fuzzy matrix mentioned above is computed;thirdly,the fuzzy gradient matrix which is also called fuzzy set of the gradient matrix is obtained using sine function;and in the end,appropriate threshold which is identified by genetic algor...
Keywords:fuzzy gradient  micro-gear  genetic algorithm  image edge detection  
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