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Gouy-Chapman双电层模型在蒙脱石长程膨胀中应用
引用本文:贾景超,杨庆.Gouy-Chapman双电层模型在蒙脱石长程膨胀中应用[J].大连理工大学学报,2010,50(2):239-244.
作者姓名:贾景超  杨庆
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学土木工程学院岩土工程研究所,辽宁大连,116024
2. 大连理工大学土木工程学院岩土工程研究所,辽宁大连,116024;大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁大连,116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50679015)
摘    要:对于蒙脱石晶层间的长程膨胀是否符合双电层理论众多研究者观点不一.采用Gouy-Chapman双电层模型,基于前人试验数据,从膨胀压力-晶层间距关系以及晶层间距-电解质浓度关系两个方面对模型进行验证.结果表明,在没有晶层间水合力影响的情况下Gouy-Chapman模型能够很好地拟合试验数据,说明长程膨胀符合双电层理论.另外,将Gouy-Chapman模型与其简化形式进行了对比,结果表明,当晶层间的双电层作用较弱时(Kd>1),两种模型曲线近乎重合,此时可以用简化模型代替精确模型.

关 键 词:膨胀土  蒙脱石  Gouy-Chapman双电层模型  长程膨胀  

Application of Gouy-Chapman double layer model to long-range swelling of montmorillonite
JIA Jingchao,YANG Qing.Application of Gouy-Chapman double layer model to long-range swelling of montmorillonite[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology,2010,50(2):239-244.
Authors:JIA Jingchao  YANG Qing
Institution:JIA Jing-chao1,YANG Qing1,21.Institute of Geotechnical Engineering,School of Civil Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China,2.State Key Laboratory of Coastal , Offshore Engineering
Abstract:There are different views on whether the long-range swelling between the montmorillonite layers is coincident with double layer theory. Based on the experimental data obtained by former researchers,the Gouy-Chapman double layer model is examined on two different aspects:one is the relationship between swelling pressure and interlayer distance,and the other is the relationship between interlayer distance and electrolyte concentration. The experimental results reveal that,without the effects of hydration forc...
Keywords:expansive soils  montmorillonite  Gouy-Chapman double layer model  long-range swelling  
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