原子外层空轨道相对最稳定顺序及周期性规则

本文提出原子外层空轨道相对稳定性可作为电子填充的粗略判据;给出由中性原子轨道能数据直接导出原子外层轨道相对最稳定顺序的图表及周期性规则;用以简明、清晰、合理地推引解释元素基组态和解释元素周期律。提出在中心势场模型基础上推引全部元素基组态的方法。

THE RELAEIVELY STABIEST ORDER OF THE EMOTY OYBITS IN NEUTRAL A TOMS AND THE PERIODIC RULE

The paper raises that the relative stability of the empty atomic orbits may-be regarded as the rough criterion of the electron filling, and works out the diagram of the relatively stablest order of the empty at- omic orbits anb the periodic rules, directly based on. the data of the neutral atomic orbita energies. Thus the ground state electronic configuration of the elements and the periodic law of the elements are expounded with simple, clear and reasonadle inferring. The paper puts forward on the foundation of "the central force field model,the methods to infer the ground state electronic configurations of the whole elements.