南岭多金属矿集区科学钻探孔成像测井资料综合研究

南岭多金属矿集区科学钻探孔(NLSD-1、NLSD-2)在钻进过程中实施了连续取心,并且进行了多种地球物理测井方法的测量。本文将超声波成像测井应用于科学钻探孔中,对钻孔中采集到的超声波成像测井资料进行了裂缝、破碎带特征分析,总结了裂缝随钻孔深度变化的规律,探讨了测井结果对多金属矿的指示意义。结果表明,钻孔地层裂缝以高角度斜交缝最为发育；裂缝发育优势走向为NW-SE向,反映钻孔地层裂缝形成时最大水平主应力方向为NW-SE向；对于赋存于破碎带中的多金属矿化层,超声波成像测井显示为暗色图像,常规测井表现为高极化率、高密度、高声波速度、低电阻率,间接指示了矿体赋存的可能。研究结果表明超声波成像测井在深部找矿中能够发挥重要作用。

Analysis of Ultrasonic Imaging Log Data of Scientific Drilling Boreholes in Nanling District

The holes of NLSD-1 and NLSD-2 were created through the implementation of continuous coring, and the measuring of a variety of geophysical well logging methods was performed over the course of the drilling process. This paper analyzes the characteristic responses of the fracture and fractured zone by ultrasonic imaging log data, and characterizes various rules of fracture parameters which change according to drilling depth. It then discusses the denotative meaning of the log results of polymetallic mineralization layers. The high angle fractures of formation develop most prominently. The strike direction of the fractures is mainly NW-SE, reflecting the orientation of maximum horizontal principal stress. For the polymetallic mineralization layer that occurred in the fractured zone, the characteristic response of ultrasonic imaging log is a wide dark zone, and the characteristic responses of conventional logs displayed high polarizability, high density, high acoustic velocity and low resistivity. The results show that ultrasonic imaging log can play an important role in prospecting deep polymetallic deposit.