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缺席等级制度下的演化MG模型及其推广应用
引用本文:杨城,孙世新.缺席等级制度下的演化MG模型及其推广应用[J].系统仿真学报,2007,19(7):1594-1596,1650.
作者姓名:杨城  孙世新
作者单位:电子科技大学计算机科学与工程学院,四川,成都,610054
摘    要:提出了一种基于非完备策略的演化少数者博弈模型,它在演化的同时允许参与者的策略包含部分随机位,并且规定当主规则随机选择时,由次规则顶替指导。对比分析和数值模拟表明,新模型由于在策略结构上采用“缺席的等级制度”,其性能相对于普通演化MG模型有显著提升,能够以更小的记忆步长和更稳定的策略组成,迅速进化到一个近乎理想的协作状态。分析了新模型的现实意义,并且例举了它在多行业投资模型和囚徒困境问题中的推广应用。

关 键 词:少数者博弈  进化博弈  自组织系统  缺席的等级制度
文章编号:1004-731X(2007)07-1594-03
收稿时间:2006-02-25
修稿时间:2006-02-252006-06-19

Model of Evolutionary Incomplete Minority Game and its Applications
YANG Cheng,SUN Shi-xin.Model of Evolutionary Incomplete Minority Game and its Applications[J].Journal of System Simulation,2007,19(7):1594-1596,1650.
Authors:YANG Cheng  SUN Shi-xin
Institution:Department of Computer Science and Engineering, UESTC, Chengdu 610054, China
Abstract:A new model of Evolutionary Incomplete Minority Game (EIMG) was proposed, which features a default hierarchy of rules with evolution, and when introduing random bits into strategies of agents it is capable of applying the secondary rule in the absence of the primary one. Analysis of the numerical experiment results indicates that, in comparison with the Evolutionary Minority Game (EMG) model, the EIMG model can greatly improve the overall performance and evolve to an approximate ideal status very soon with less memory steps and more stable combination of strategies. The practical implication of the EIMG model was discussed, as well as its applications in the problems of multi-trade investment and n-person prisoner's dilemma.
Keywords:minority game (MG)  evolutionary game  self-organized system  default hierarchy
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