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温度和光照对铜绿微囊藻生长的影响
引用本文:张青田,王新华,林超,胡桂坤. 温度和光照对铜绿微囊藻生长的影响[J]. 天津科技大学学报, 2011, 26(2): 24-27
作者姓名:张青田  王新华  林超  胡桂坤
作者单位:1. 天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室,天津科技大学海洋科学与工程学院,天津300457;南开大学生命科学学院,天津300071
2. 南开大学生命科学学院,天津,300071
3. 海河流域水资源保护局,天津,300170
4. 天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室,天津科技大学海洋科学与工程学院,天津300457
基金项目:水利部公益性行业科研专项经费资助项目
摘    要:铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)是常见的水华蓝藻,对湖泊和水库的环境造成恶劣影响.在室内研究了温度和光照度对铜绿微囊藻生长的影响,以期为水华的监测和分析提供数据支持.研究结果表明:铜绿微囊藻喜好高温,在水温30~35,℃时生长最佳,在水温30,℃时获得最大细胞密度;而水温低于20,℃时生长缓慢.铜绿微囊藻对光照度要求不高,较低光照度即可快速增长,光照度2,000~6,000,lx适宜铜绿微囊藻快速增殖,在4,000,lx时生长最快.

关 键 词:温度  光照  铜绿微囊藻  生长

Effects of Temperature and Illumination on the Cell Proliferation of Microcystis aeruginosa
ZHANG Qing-tian,WANG Xin-hua,LIN Chao,HU Gui-kun. Effects of Temperature and Illumination on the Cell Proliferation of Microcystis aeruginosa[J]. Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology, 2011, 26(2): 24-27
Authors:ZHANG Qing-tian  WANG Xin-hua  LIN Chao  HU Gui-kun
Affiliation:ZHANG Qing-tian1,2,WANG Xin-hua2,LIN Chao3,HU Gui-kun1(1.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry,College of Marine Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin 300457,China,2.College of Life Science,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,3.Water Resources Protection Bureau of Haihe River Basin,Tianjin 300170,China)
Abstract:The Microcystis aeruginosa is one of the harmful Cyanobacteria species causing abominable environmental conditions of lakes and reservoirs.Effects of water temperature and illumination on the cell proliferation of this microalgal species were done in the laboratory in order to help the monitoring and analysis of water blooms.The results showed:the micro-alga preferred higher water temperature and the optimal temperature for M.aeruginosa to grow was 30-35,℃,and the highest cell density was obtained in 30,℃ condition.On the other hand,this microalga grew very slowly when the water temperature was less than 20,℃.This microalga did not request higher illumination,and grew best in 4,000 lx condition.The optimal illumination for its proliferation is about 2,000-6,000 lx.
Keywords:temperature  illumination  Microcystis aeruginosa  proliferation  
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