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聚苯乙烯支载缩乙二醇冠醚的合成及催化性能
引用本文:林汉枝,马自觉,钟振声,桂一枝,钟伟强.聚苯乙烯支载缩乙二醇冠醚的合成及催化性能[J].华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),1999,27(3):94-99.
作者姓名:林汉枝  马自觉  钟振声  桂一枝  钟伟强
作者单位:华南理工大学应用化学系,广州,510641
摘    要:通过聚苯乙烯树脂与冠醚二苯并-18-冠-6间接枝一种含有(-CH2CH2O-)醚链的缩乙二醇(乙二醇,一缩二乙二醇,二缩三乙二醇,三缩四乙二醇)。合成了四种聚苯乙烯支载缩乙二醇二苯并-18-冠-6的高聚物支载冠醚,均可作用相转移催化剂。聚苯乙烯支载缩二醇二苯并-18-冠-6催化n-溴辛烷与钾及苯酚钾的取代反应时,活性较未支载二苯并-18-冠-6为高。

关 键 词:聚苯乙烯  缩乙二醇  冠式化合物  相转移催化
修稿时间:1998-04-26

SYNTHESIS AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF POLYSTYRENE-SUPPORTED CONDENSED ETHYLENE GLYCOL CROWN ETHERS
Lin Hanzhi,Ma Zijiao,Zhong Zhensheng,Gui Yizhi,Zhong Weiqiang.SYNTHESIS AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY OF POLYSTYRENE-SUPPORTED CONDENSED ETHYLENE GLYCOL CROWN ETHERS[J].Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),1999,27(3):94-99.
Authors:Lin Hanzhi  Ma Zijiao  Zhong Zhensheng  Gui Yizhi  Zhong Weiqiang
Abstract:In this paper, four ploymer_supported crown ethers of polystyrene_supported condensed ethylene glycol dibenzo_18_crown_6 is first synthesized by grafting a contan ether chain ( CH 2CH 2O ) condensed ethylene glycol (ethylene glycol, dicthylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol)between polystyrene rasin and crown ether dibenzo_18_crown_8.These supported crown ether can be used as phase transfer catalysts the activities of which in catalyzing the substitution reactions of n _octyl bromide with polassium jodide and phenoxide are greater than that no_supported dibenzo_18_crown_6
Keywords:polystyrene  condensed ethylene glycol  crown ether compounds  phase transfer catalysis
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