论沈从文湘西散文的艺术内蕴

沈从文在长期的艺术实践中形成了自己独特的“美在生命”的美学理念，创作上以热烈的笔调肯定和赞扬了“湘西”在世界的生命活力和激情，揭示了原生状态下生命内涵的美，抛开意识深处的民族依恋情结，演绎了“湘西”世界深藏的先天不足和致命弱点，表达了对生命停滞乃至衰退的恐慌和焦虑，在艺术创造中，由于情感把握的理性缺失，对生命的赞美和否定构成了艺术传达和话语接受的矛盾性。

Inherent Beauty of SHEN Cong-wen's West-of Hunan Proses

With ardent tones, SHEN Cong-wen affirms and praises the vitality and passion of life in the west of Hunan, and reveals the inner beauty of life in its primitive status The proses put aside the loving complex of the nation in the deep of consciousness, deduce the inborn weakness and fatal defects deep in the west of Hunan word, and express the panic anxiety toward the standstill and even recession of life In the artistic creation, owing to the rational absence of the emotional mastery, the prase of life and denial toward life constitute the contradiction of artistic deliverance and the wording acceptance