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RTK与全站仪在城市内部测量应用的对比研究
引用本文:周敏,陈蜀江,时珍霞,昝梅,黄铁成. RTK与全站仪在城市内部测量应用的对比研究[J]. 新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 31(3): 38-41
作者姓名:周敏  陈蜀江  时珍霞  昝梅  黄铁成
作者单位:1. 新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院地理系,新疆乌鲁木齐,830054
2. 南京大学,江苏南京,210008
基金项目:国家沙漠气象研究基金项目编号(No.sqj2008001);干旱区湖泊环境演变信息集成实验室联合资助
摘    要:文章利用RTK和全站仪对不同样地进行实地测量,对比RTK与全站仪在城市地形测量中的运用。利用单因素方差分析法来分析测量环境对仪器测量结果的影响,分析了RTK与全站仪在测量中的优缺点。实践表明,RTK在城市测量中会因周围树木、建筑物的影响而产生误差,在此环境下可采用全站仪来进行测量。因此,在城市内部测量时可采用RTK配合全站仪进行测量。

关 键 词:RTK  全站仪  城市内部  高程误差

Contrastive Studies of the Measurement by RTK and Total Station Within Cities
ZHOU Min,CHEN Shu-jiang,SHI Zhen-xia,ZHAN Mei,HUANG Tie-cheng. Contrastive Studies of the Measurement by RTK and Total Station Within Cities[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2012, 31(3): 38-41
Authors:ZHOU Min  CHEN Shu-jiang  SHI Zhen-xia  ZHAN Mei  HUANG Tie-cheng
Affiliation:1.College of Geographic Science and Tourism,Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi,Xinjiang,830054,China; 2.Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210008,China)
Abstract:This paper use the RTK anSd total station instrument in not as field measurement,comparison of RTK and total station instrument in city topographic survey application.Using single factor analysis of variance method to analyze the measurement environment on the measurement,analysis of RTK and total station instrument in the measurement of the advantages and disadvantages of.Practice shows that,RTK in city surveying by surrounding trees,buildings and have the effect of error,in this environment can be used to measure the total station instrument.Therefore,in the city of internal measurement can be made by RTK combined with total station measurement.
Keywords:RTK  Total Station  internal city  Elevation error
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