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对结构多位置损伤定位分析方法的探讨
引用本文:王志华,程载斌,张向东,马宏伟.对结构多位置损伤定位分析方法的探讨[J].太原理工大学学报,2004,35(3):289-293.
作者姓名:王志华  程载斌  张向东  马宏伟
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学 应用力学研究所,山西,太原 030024
2. 北京石油化工学院,北京,102617
基金项目:山西省自然科学基金资助项目(981004),山西省"三晋学子"科研资助项目(2003)
摘    要:从理论上计算了几种多位置损伤检测方法对结构刚度的敏感度,选用工程上常见的矩形等截面悬臂梁,通过实验模态,对粱损伤引起的模态频率迁移进行了分析,从实验角度对这几种方法的敏感性和有效性进行了比较,并就它们在实际应用中的不足之处进行了讨论。实验结果表明,基于应变模态的损伤指标对承弯结构的损伤更敏感。

关 键 词:模态分析  损伤检测  应变模态  悬臂粱
文章编号:1007-9432(2004)03-0289-05
修稿时间:2003年8月27日

Investigations on Identification Methods of Structural Multiple Damage Location
WANG Zhi-hua,CHENG Zai-bin,ZHANG Xiang-dong,MA Hong-wei.Investigations on Identification Methods of Structural Multiple Damage Location[J].Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology,2004,35(3):289-293.
Authors:WANG Zhi-hua  CHENG Zai-bin  ZHANG Xiang-dong  MA Hong-wei
Institution:WANG Zhi-hua~1,CHENG Zai-bin~1,ZHANG Xiang-dong~2,MA Hong-wei~1
Abstract:Modal analysis technology draws more and more attention in the development of structural damage detection. In this paper, the sensitivities of several multiple damage detection methods were calculated. A cantilever beam of rectangular cross-section was studied by using modal analysis experimentally. The shift of modal frequency caused by structural damage was analyzed. The methods above mentioned were applied to the experiments and their efficiency were demonstrated through several damage simulations. Principal shortcomings in these methods were also discussed. The results indicated that the strain index is more sensitive to damage than the displacement one for bending structures.
Keywords:modal analysis  damage detection  strain mode  cantilever beam
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