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膨润土/聚丙烯酸高吸水材料制备及改性
引用本文:魏月琳 吴季怀 黄昀昉 钟金凤. 膨润土/聚丙烯酸高吸水材料制备及改性[J]. 华侨大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 26(4): 365-368
作者姓名:魏月琳 吴季怀 黄昀昉 钟金凤
作者单位:华侨大学材料科学与工程学院,福建泉州362021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59772034);福建省重大科研基金资助项目(2002H002);华侨大学科研基金资助项目(03HZR03)
摘    要:采用高温快速的水溶液聚合方法。合成膨润土/聚丙烯酸高吸水性复合材料.探讨复合材料制备过程中各种因素,如交联剂用量和膨润土超细粉用量等对复合材料吸水倍数的影响.文中还对复合材料进行表面交联改性.结果表明,改性有利于提高复合材料的吸水倍数和吸水速率.

关 键 词:高吸水性材料  丙烯酸  表面改性  膨润土
文章编号:1000-5013(2005)04-0365-04
收稿时间:2005-04-03
修稿时间:2005-04-03

Synthesis and Modification of Bentonite/Polyacrylic Acid Composite with High Water Absorbency
Wei YueLin;Wu JiHuai;Huang YunFang;Zhong JinFeng. Synthesis and Modification of Bentonite/Polyacrylic Acid Composite with High Water Absorbency[J]. Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science), 2005, 26(4): 365-368
Authors:Wei YueLin  Wu JiHuai  Huang YunFang  Zhong JinFeng
Abstract:The present work deals with the composite of bentonite/polyacrylic acid, a superior water absorbent. The composite was synthesized by adopting the method of polymerization in aqueous solution at high temperature and at high speed. Moreover, the authors inquire into the effects of various factors on the water absorbency of this composite. These factors include amount of crosslinking agent, amount of ultrafine bentonite powder. Surface crosslinking modification of the composite has also been used to improve its water absorbency both in amount and speed, as indicated by the results.
Keywords:material with high water absorbency   acrylic acid   surface modification   bentonite
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