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2009年成都市学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情流行特征与控制措施评价
引用本文:王成,马林,岳勇,杜长慧,尹仲良,张亚兰,庹晓莉,孙丁.2009年成都市学校甲型H1N1流感暴发疫情流行特征与控制措施评价[J].中国西部科技,2011,10(27):7-9.
作者姓名:王成  马林  岳勇  杜长慧  尹仲良  张亚兰  庹晓莉  孙丁
作者单位:1. 成都市疾病预防控制中心,四川成都,610041
2. 成都医学院,四川成都,610083
基金项目:四川省卫生厅科研基金资助(编号:100056)
摘    要:目的:了解2009年成都市学校甲型H1N1流感(简称甲流)暴发疫情流行特征,掌握发病规律,评价控制措施,为今后采取更有效的防控措施提供科学依据。方法:收集整理市、区两级疾控机构处置学校甲流暴发疫情资料,对学校按大、中、小学进行分层随机抽样,并进行流行病学分析。结果:2009年成都市学校甲流暴发疫情时间主要集中在9~10月,中、小学生发病高于大学生,预防性服药(中药)和疫情早期及时停课是有效控制措施。结论:学校甲流暴发疫情控制的关键点在于根据实际情况及时、果断地采取相应防控措施。

关 键 词:甲型H1N1流感  学校  流行特征  控制措施  评价

Evaluation of The Characteristics and Control Measures of The School Outbreak of The 2009 A/H 1N1 Influenza Epidemic in Chengdu
WANG Cheng,MA Lin,YUE Yong,DU Chang-hui,YIN Zhong-liang,ZHANG Ya-lan,TUO Xiao-li,SUN Ding.Evaluation of The Characteristics and Control Measures of The School Outbreak of The 2009 A/H 1N1 Influenza Epidemic in Chengdu[J].Science and Technology of West China,2011,10(27):7-9.
Authors:WANG Cheng  MA Lin  YUE Yong  DU Chang-hui  YIN Zhong-liang  ZHANG Ya-lan  TUO Xiao-li  SUN Ding
Institution:WANG Cheng1,MA Lin1,YUE Yong1,DU Chang-hui1,YIN Zhong-liang1,ZHANG Ya-lan1,TUO Xiao-li1,SUN Ding2(1.Chengdu Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,2.Chengdu Medical College,Sichuan 610083)
Abstract:Objective:To provide evidence for the policy-making of A/H1N1 influenza management by analyzing the epidemic characteristics of the A/ H1N1 outbreak in Chengdu schools/colleges in 2009 and evaluating the control measures.Methods:The data of outbreak of A/ H1N1 influenza was collected and stratified random samples from universities,secondary schools,and primary schools were analyzed.Results:The outbreak of A/ H1N1 influenza in Chengdu schools/colleges in 2009 mainly happened in September and October.The inci...
Keywords:A/H1N1 influenza  School  Epidemiologic characteristics  Control measure  Evaluation  
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