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3,3-氯-4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷合成条件优化
引用本文:高辉,陈茁,刘扬,邓宇. 3,3-氯-4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷合成条件优化[J]. 天津科技大学学报, 2012, 27(3): 46-49
作者姓名:高辉  陈茁  刘扬  邓宇
作者单位:1. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津,300457
2. 天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津,300072
3. 天津科技大学材料科学与化学工程学院,天津,300457
摘    要:通过在硫酸水溶液和邻氯苯胺(A)的体系中加入多聚甲醛(B),研究硫酸质量分数、反应时间、反应升温时间等条件对3,3-二氯4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷的合成产率的影响,通过单因素与正交实验确定了当硫酸的质量分教为40%,反应时间为150 min,升温时间为100 min时为合成3,3-二-氯-4,4-二-氨基二苯基甲烷的最佳工艺条件.在最佳条件下,其产率可达到90%.

关 键 词:3,3-二氯-4,4-二氨基二苯基甲烷  合成  邻氯苯胺

Optimization of the Synthesis Method Of 3, 3-dichloro-4, 4 '-diamino-diphenyl methane
GAO Hui , CHEN Zhuo , LIU Yang , DENG Yu. Optimization of the Synthesis Method Of 3, 3-dichloro-4, 4 '-diamino-diphenyl methane[J]. Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology, 2012, 27(3): 46-49
Authors:GAO Hui    CHEN Zhuo    LIU Yang    DENG Yu
Affiliation:1.College of Food Engineering and Biotechnology,Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin 300457,China;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;3.College of material Science and Chemical Engineering,Tianjin University of Science & Technology,Tianjin 300457,China)
Abstract:3,3-dichloro-4,4′-diamino-diphenyl methane was synthesized from the system of sulfuric acid aqueous solution and o-chloroaniline by adding paraformaldehyde.The effects of the concentration of sulfuric acid,reaction time,and heating rate on yield were studied.The best technological conditions of synthesis of 3,3-dichloro-4,4′-diamino-diphenyl methane have been observed.The sulfuric acid concentration was 40%,the reaction time was 150,min,and the heating time 100,min.In the best conditions,its yield was 90%.
Keywords:3,3-dichloro-4,4′-diamino-diphenyl methane  synthetize  o-chloroaniline
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