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关于二元函数的三角插值逼近
引用本文:张瑞,徐晓芳. 关于二元函数的三角插值逼近[J]. 宝鸡文理学院学报(自然科学版), 2008, 28(3): 182-185
作者姓名:张瑞  徐晓芳
作者单位:宝鸡文理学院,数学系,陕西,宝鸡,721013;海原县高崖中学,宁夏,海原,755203
基金项目:宁夏高等学校科研项目,宝鸡文理学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的为克服Lagrange插值多项式不能对任意连续函数都一致收敛的问题,构造了一类二元乘积型三角插值多项式算子使得该算子在全平面上能够一致收敛到每个以2π为周期的二元连续函数。方法通过对Lagrange插值三角多项式的平移与组合,在已有成果的基础上做了推广,构造了一类形式较为广泛的二元乘积型三角插值多项式Tmn(f;x,y)=∑k=0^2m∑l=0^2nf(xk,yl)mα^k(x)mβ^l(x),进而讨论了该算子的逼近性质。结果/结论证明了该算子在全平面上一致收敛到任意以2π为周期的二元连续函数,并且对C2π,2π^s,r(s≤α,r≤β)函数类的逼近均达到最佳收敛阶,即,当f(x,y)∈C2π,2π^s,r,s≤α,r≤β,成立|Tmn(f;x,y)-f(x,y)|=O{Emn^*(f)+1/m^sω( ^sf/ x^s;1/m,0)+1/n^rω( ^rf/ y^r;0,1/n)+1/m^s1/n^rω( ^s+rf/ x^s y^r;1/m,1/n)}。

关 键 词:二元组合算子  三角插值  一致收敛  收敛阶

Approximation by bivariate trigonometric interpolation polynomials
ZHANG Rui,XU Xiao-fang. Approximation by bivariate trigonometric interpolation polynomials[J]. Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Natural Science Edition), 2008, 28(3): 182-185
Authors:ZHANG Rui  XU Xiao-fang
Affiliation:1.Department of Mathematics;Baoji University of Arts and Sciences;Baoji 721013;Shaanxi;China;2.Gaoya Middle School;Haiyuan 755203;Ningxia;China
Abstract:Aim To avoid the Lagrange operator can not converge uniformly to any continuous functions, a kind of bivariate product operator of trigonometric interpolation polynomials is constructed. And this kind of operator can converge uniformly to every bivariate continuous function of 27 periodic on total plane. Methods As a generalization of previous results, a kind of more general bivariate product operator of trigonometric interpolation polynomials Tmn (f;x, y) =∑k=0^2m∑l=0^2nf(xk,yl)mα^k(x)mβ^l(x)is constructed. Furthermore, the approximation properties of the operator are researched. Results/Conclusion It's proved that the operator can converge uniformly to any bivariate continuous function of 2π periodic on total plane, and the convergence order is the best, i. e.if f(x,y)∈C2π,2π^s,r,s≤α,r≤β,|Tmn(f;x,y)-f(x,y)|=O{Emn^*(f)+1/m^sω( ^sf/ x^s;1/m,0)+1/n^rω( ^rf/ y^r;0,1/n)+1/m^s1/n^rω( ^s+rf/ x^s y^r;1/m,1/n)}.
Keywords:bivariate product operator  trigonometric interpolation  uniformly convergent  the convergence order  
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