生态健康的科学内涵和系统调理方法

从复合生态系统生态学和人类健康科学的理论出发，阐述了生态健康的科学内涵、生态系统关联以及生态健康研究的3个层次：人体生理和心理健康，人居物理环境、生物环境和代谢环境(包括衣食住行玩、劳作、交流等)的健康，以及产业和区域生态服务功能(包括水、土、气、生、矿和流域、区域、景观等)的健康；探讨了生态健康调理的系统方法；提出了生态健康建设的难点、重点、亮点和能力建设的切入点。

THE SCIENTIFIC CONNOTATION OF ECOHEALTH AND ITS SYSTEM APPROACH

On the basis of the complex ecosystem and human health theory, the scientific connotation and the system contexts of ecohealth were illustrated. Three levels of ecohealth research were investigated: individual physiological and psychological health, community health in human physical, biological and metabolism environment (including clothes, diet, residence, transport, recreation, work and communication, etc. ), the industrial and regional ecological service function (including water, soil, air, living organism, mineral flows and watershed, region, landscape, etc. ). A system approach for health regulation was discussed with some hot issues, study focus, significant progress, and some viewpoints of building in eco-health development were put forward.