| 重建新生活的倡议书——论王安忆《叔叔的故事》 |
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| 引用本文： | 张公善.重建新生活的倡议书——论王安忆《叔叔的故事》[J].武陵学刊,2008(2):75-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张公善 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽师范大学文学院,安徽芜湖241000 |
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| 摘 要： | 《叔叔的故事》是重建新生活的倡议书，是对现实、历史以及小说自身的全面反思。作家不能光在小说中编造文本故事，更应在现实中耕耘自己的生活故事。忽视审美（游戏）与生活之间的距离，将生活彻底艺术化，便会陷入审美的迷津。苦难主义是对苦难历史的炫耀。如果不能很好地从苦难中吸取经验教训，而是遗忘历史，苟且偷欢，那么终将遭遇到历史的无情愚弄。
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| 关 键 词： | 《叔叔的故事》 文本故事 生活故事 审美主义 苦难主义 |
Proposal for Reconstructing New life ——on Wang Anyi＇s Uncle＇s Stories |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Gong - shan (Literature College, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Uncle＇ s Stories is a proposal for reconstructing new life, and a whole rethinking of reality, history and novel itself. Writers should not only make up story, but also create their life storiy in reality. Neglecting the distance between esthetics, play and life and turning life into art completely will result in esthetical confusion. Hardshipism is showing off the hardship history itself. If we can＇ t learn from the past hardship and forget the history, we will be laughed at by the history in the end. |
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| Keywords: | Uncle＇ s Stories story life story estheticism hardshipism |
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