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椭圆偏振技术研究盐酸介质中丙炔醇对不锈钢的缓蚀作用
引用本文:李忠彬,李念兵,张胜涛,黄宗卿. 椭圆偏振技术研究盐酸介质中丙炔醇对不锈钢的缓蚀作用[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2001, 26(2): 170-173
作者姓名:李忠彬  李念兵  张胜涛  黄宗卿
作者单位:1. 重庆高等师范专科学校化学系,
2. 西南师范大学化学化工学院,
3. 重庆大学环境与化学化工学院,
基金项目:重庆市科委资助项目(2000-6810).
摘    要:采用循环伏安法和椭圆偏振光谱法,研究了丙炔醇(Propargyl alcohol ,PA)对1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢在含有氯离子的腐蚀环境中的缓蚀作用,实验表明Cl∧-能使1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢发生点蚀,而缓蚀剂PA对不锈钢受到Cl∧-的腐蚀起抑制作用,采用电位扫描椭圆偏振光谱法测定几次循环扫描过程的Vop值,其比值大小及其变化规律可判定点蚀往往的产生及缓蚀剂PA的合理用量。

关 键 词:1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢 丙炔醇 点蚀 椭圆偏振光谱法 盐酸介质 缓蚀作用 缓蚀剂
文章编号:1000-5471(2001)02-0170-04
修稿时间:2000-09-20

Ellipsometric Study on Inhibition of Propargyl Alcohol f or 1Cr18Ni9Ti Stainless Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution
ZHANG Sheng-tao. Ellipsometric Study on Inhibition of Propargyl Alcohol f or 1Cr18Ni9Ti Stainless Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution[J]. Journal of southwest china normal university(natural science edition), 2001, 26(2): 170-173
Authors:ZHANG Sheng-tao
Abstract:The inhibition of propargyl alcohol for 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel in hydrochloric acid solution is studied with the cyclic voltammetry and ellipsometry. Chloride ion can bring about the pitting at the surface of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel, but propargyl alcohol should inhibit the pitting of Cl -. The new ellipsometric parameter Vop of different scan cyclies were be determined using ellipsometry. The ratio of Vop and its changing law for different cyclics can evaluate the inhibitor and determine the suitable quantity of inhibitor used in the desirable system.
Keywords:Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel  propargyl alcohol  pitting  spectroscopic ellipsometry
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