“行业+气象”融入式服务模式分析和发展趋势

 “行业+气象”融入式服务已在人们的生活、生产以及国民经济的各行业都发挥了重要作用,并取得了明显成效。通过文献查阅、问卷调查、实地走访、交流座谈等方式,建立了中国融入式服务模式案例库;采用大数据分析、案例分析法等分析方法,从运作管理机制、融入核心内容、融入式服务流程等方面,构建了中国融入式服务模式架构,并围绕当前存在的问题,提出了新时期中国融入式服务的发展趋势。结果表明：深入挖掘行业对气象服务的需求,推动气象与行业产业链上的纵向融合是融入式服务发展的核心;多部门、跨行业融合机制是推动融入式服务发展的重要保障;加大力度开展与行业高度有机融合的“+气象”技术和产品研发,提升服务的靶向性,实现融入式服务的精细化、个性化、多元化、智慧化是未来的发展趋势。

Analysis on"sector+meteorology"integrated services mode and future tendency

Integrated service of "sector+meteorology" has played an important role in production, daily life, and various sectors of the society, and already gained outstanding achievements. By means of literature review, questionnaire survey, field visit, communications and discussions, a database of China's typical integrated service cases is established. Combining big data analysis and case study, this work constructs a framework of China's integrated service in terms of operational and administrative protocols, core content and procedure of integrated service. Meanwhile, it points out the existing problems of integrated service and proposes its development tendency in the new era. The core of the development of integrated services is to dig deeper industry demand for meteorological service and to promote vertical integration of meteorology and industrial chain. Then, multisector and cross-industry integration of core technologies is an important guarantee for the development of integrated services. Finally, for future reform direction, to develop "meteorology relevant" technology and product development closely integrated with industry and to adhere to refinement, individuation, diversification and wisdom of integrated services are highly concerned.