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美国干细胞研究政策分析
引用本文:陈涛,吴学辉,江海燕,钱万强. 美国干细胞研究政策分析[J]. 中国基础科学, 2010, 12(6): 49-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2412.2010.06.011
作者姓名:陈涛  吴学辉  江海燕  钱万强
作者单位:1. 科学技术部基础研究管理中心,北京,100862
2. 华北电力大学,北京,102206
摘    要:干细胞研究是最近十年生物医学研究的热门领域之一,可能为许多不治之症提供治疗手段。美国是世界上干细胞研究最为先进的国家,在受到宗教和政治影响,联邦资助被限制的情况下,多元的资助体系、新研究成果带来的研究方向调整、产业界和金融资金的介入成为其保持领先的重要原因。对于干细胞研究,我国应进一步加大支持力度,完善政策,鼓励金融资本参与,广泛宣传,更好地推动相关领域的发展。

关 键 词:美国  干细胞  政策

Analysis of American Stem Cell Research Policies
Chen Tao,Wu Xuehui,Jiang Haiyan,Qian Wanqiang. Analysis of American Stem Cell Research Policies[J]. China Basic Science, 2010, 12(6): 49-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2412.2010.06.011
Authors:Chen Tao  Wu Xuehui  Jiang Haiyan  Qian Wanqiang
Affiliation:Basic Service,MOST,Beijing 100862Wu Xuehui North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206
Abstract:In recent 10 years,stem cell research is one of the hottest field in biomedical research,which may provide effective therapies for many uncurable diseases in future.USA is the most advanced country in stem cell research in the world.The Federal funding to stem cell research was strictly restricted due to religion and politics,however,the main reasons why US holds the lead in stem cell research are multiple-funding system,research area adjustment,the participation of the industry and the capitals in stem cells.In China,giving more supporting to stem cell research,improving the policies,encouraging the capitals to participate in stem cell research and widely publicizing should be done to promote the stem cell research further.
Keywords:USA  stem cell  policy
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