严羽诗学思想的突围新变与悲剧意蕴

严羽针对当时受理学浸染和江西诗派影响的诗学现状,充分吸取传统话语资源,兼容并蓄,把已有的＂识＂、＂参＂、＂悟＂等范畴纳入其严密的诗学体系中去,将零散的、片段式的观点串联成一个互文的有机体系,赋予其辨证色彩,在＂突围＂中求＂新变＂,体现了继承传统和独特创新的统一。同时,他的艺术理想同宋代诗风及文化氛围格格不入,与时代的错位注定其孤军奋战,也塑造着他成为批评史上的理论斗士。严羽诗学的悲剧意蕴折射出其理论的超前性和思想的跨时代性。

The Innovation and Tragic Style of Yan-yu''s Poetry

Yan Yu faced complex poetry environment in the Song Dynasty, and he took drastic measures to seek ＂new change＂. He fully learned the traditional discourse resources, and put many areas into his systemic Poetry. The fragments were scattered into a series of mutual dialogues, then the organic system came into being. Yan Yu＇s poetry reflects the succession of traditional theory and his unique innovation. And his artistic idea is out of tune with the Song Dynasty poetry and culture, and then he can＇t find a friend of criticism, the atmosphere shapes him to become a fighter. The Tragedy style of Yan Yu＇s Poetry reflects his theory ahead of his time and his idea across time.