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面向能源规划的围护结构负荷简化预测模型
引用本文:陈淑琴,何茜,吕西林,KIM Eui Jong.面向能源规划的围护结构负荷简化预测模型[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2017,45(7):1053-1060.
作者姓名:陈淑琴  何茜  吕西林  KIM Eui Jong
作者单位:浙江大学 建筑工程学院,浙江 杭州 310058,同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092,同济大学 土木工程学院,上海 200092,法国里昂国立应用科学学院 里昂热能研究实验室,维勒班 F 69621
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51508500)
摘    要:提出了一种单体建筑围护结构动态空调负荷预测的简化模型,在保证满足区域预测结果精度的同时,将模型输入参数简化至6个;同时采用劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室开发的Buildings Modelica Library开源模型库来建立模型,并验证了该模型的精度;在此基础上运用线性集合法对简化模型进行降阶处理,有效提高了负荷预测的计算速度.该模型的提出,使得区域每栋建筑简化快速模拟均成为可能,为进一步推广到区域空调负荷预测提供了方法基础.

关 键 词:区域建筑  负荷预测  简化模型  降阶模型  线性集合法
收稿时间:2016/7/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/5/17 0:00:00

Energy Planning oriented Simplified Models of Envelope Dynamic Load Prediction for Individual Buildings
CHEN Shuqin,HE Xi,Lyu Xilin and KIM Eui jong.Energy Planning oriented Simplified Models of Envelope Dynamic Load Prediction for Individual Buildings[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2017,45(7):1053-1060.
Authors:CHEN Shuqin  HE Xi  Lyu Xilin and KIM Eui jong
Abstract:A simplified model of envelope HAVC load prediction for individual building was proposed, in which the number of input parameters was reduced to six, and prediction accuracy guaranteed. This building thermal dynamic model was established with the open source library of Buildings Modelica Library developed by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The linear aggregation method was used to reduce the order of simplified model, in order to accelerate calculation. This simplified model makes possible the fast calculation of HVAC load for each individual building, and hence provides the method basis to expand to the regional scale simulation. Finally, discussion was conducted to expand the method in regional dynamic load prediction in the future.
Keywords:urban building districts  load prediction  simplified model  reduced model  linear aggregation method
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