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Bi-orientation of achiasmatic chromosomes in meiosis I oocytes contributes to aneuploidy in mice
Authors:Kouznetsova Anna  Lister Lisa  Nordenskjöld Magnus  Herbert Mary  Höög Christer
Institution:Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, S-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Abstract:The spindle assembly checkpoint guards against chromosomal missegregation but does not induce arrest in oocytes that contain a few achiasmatic chromosomes (univalents). We followed the fate of univalents in oocytes during the first meiotic division, and although these preserved a meiotic kinetochore structure, they were also bi-oriented in a mitotic manner. The hybrid chromosomal configuration attained by univalents allows them to evade the spindle assembly checkpoint and contribute to aneuploidy in oocytes.
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