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BA-ELISA法用于血清中白喉抗毒素检测的实验探讨
引用本文:朱雄,陈后友. BA-ELISA法用于血清中白喉抗毒素检测的实验探讨[J]. 北华大学学报(自然科学版), 1996, 0(4)
作者姓名:朱雄  陈后友
作者单位:浙江省温州市第五人民医院检验科(朱雄),浙江省温州县防疫站检验科(陈后友)
摘    要:56例精白类免疫前后配对血清,用BA-ELISA、常规ELISA和PHA等三种方法作平行比较试验,其结果:PHA法GMT免疫前1.83;免疫后62.43,抗体滴度升高34.1倍;常规ELISA法GMT免疫前4.86;免疫后340.8,抗体滴度升高70.05停;BA-ELISA法GMT免疫前9.05;免疫后1037.05,抗体滴度升高114.6倍。以免疫后PHA法GMT62.43作为敏感度1,则常规ELISA法比PHA法敏感5.46倍;BA-ELISA法比PHA法敏感16.61倍。而BA-ELISA法用于血表中白喉抗毒素检测取得了非常满意的结果。

关 键 词:PHA法  常规ELISA法  BA-ELISA法  白喉抗毒素

The Experimental Approach on the Detection of Diphtheria Antitoxin in Serum by means of BA - ELISA Method
Zhu Xiong et,al. The Experimental Approach on the Detection of Diphtheria Antitoxin in Serum by means of BA - ELISA Method[J]. Journal of Beihua University(Natural Science), 1996, 0(4)
Authors:Zhu Xiong et  al
Abstract:The parallel comparative tests were performed on purifided diphtheria toxoid sera of 56 cases before and after immunization by three methods: BA- ELISA, regular ELISA and PHA. The results were as follow: By PHA method, GMT was 1.83 before immunization and 62.43 after it. The titre of antibody increased 34. 1 times. By regular ELISA method, GMT was 4. 86 before immunization and 340. 8 affer it. The antibody titre increased 70.05 times. By BA- ELISA method, GMT was 9. 05 before immunization and 1037. 05 affer it. The antibody titre increased 114. 6 times. Taken GMT 62. 43 after immunization by PHA method as susceptibility 1, then regular ELISA method was 5.46 times more sensitive than PHA method; The susceptibility of BA - ELISA method was 3.042 times higher than that of regular ELISA method. BA - ELISA method was satisfactory when used to detect diphtheria antitoin in serum.
Keywords:PHA method Regmlar ELISA method BA - ELISA method Diphtheria antitoxin
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