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杉木维管形成层发生发育的解剖学观察
引用本文:彭冶,樊汝汶.杉木维管形成层发生发育的解剖学观察[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),1999,23(5):13-17.
作者姓名:彭冶  樊汝汶
作者单位:南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,南京,210037
摘    要:运用细胞生物学手段,初步观察了杉木维管形成层的发生发育。观察结果表明:(1)杉木的顶端分生组织的周围分生组织区细胞分化为原形成层束和皮层;(2) 在初生分生组织区,原形成层呈束状分布,并且具有边分裂边分化的特点;(3) 初生木质部的分化晚于初生韧皮部;(4) 杉木维管形成层于三月初开始活动,4 月中下旬进入活动旺盛期。

关 键 词:杉木  解剖学  维管形成层  发生发育

Anatomical Observation on Development of Cambium in Cunninghamia lanceolata
Peng Ye,Fan Ruwen.Anatomical Observation on Development of Cambium in Cunninghamia lanceolata[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),1999,23(5):13-17.
Authors:Peng Ye  Fan Ruwen
Institution:College of Forest Resources and Environment Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
Abstract:Observations were made on the development of cambium of Cunninghamia lanceolata. The results are as follows:(1) All cells of procambium and peridem are differentiated from the tissue of the apical meristem of Cunninghamia lanceolata. (2) In the zone of primary meristem,procambium shows that bundles develop with differentiating. (3) differentiation of primary xylem is later than that of primary phloem.(4) In C.laneolata, cambial activity begins in early March,most of meristem is in later of April.
Keywords:Cunninghamia lanceolata  Anatomy  Cambium  Development
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