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Transpositional behaviour of the Ds element in the Ac/Ds system in rice
作者姓名:LIU  Fang  ZHANG  XiangQian  ZHANG  ZeMin  CHEN  ZhaoGui  ZHU  HaiTao  WANG  Jiang  ZHANG  JingLiu  ZHANG  GuiQuan
作者单位:[1]College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China [2]National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
基金项目:Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No, G19990116)
摘    要:Insertional mutagenesis based on maize Activator/Dissociator (Ac/Ds) transposons is becoming a ma- jor approach used to produce a saturated mutant collection in rice. In this research, Ds-T-DNA trans- formed homozygotes were crossed with Ac-T-DNA transformed homozygotes in order to establish an Ac/Ds transposon system in rice. The successive investigation of Ds transposition from F1 to F5 gen- erations indicated that the frequencies of germinal transposition increased over successive genera- tions and reached 54.2% in F3 generation. The Ds transposition pattern revealed that a Ds transposition induced an approximately 170-bp deletion of T-DNA sequence and another Ds transposition carried a 272-bp T-DNA sequence. Using thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR (TAIL-PCR), some flanking se- quences of the Ds element were amplified. Analyses of 17 Ds-flanking sequences showed that five Ds were inserted into gene regions. The Ds could transpose not only to the linked sites but also to the unlinked sites. The frequency of inter-chromosomal transposition of Ds was 33.3%.

关 键 词:置换行为  稻米  激活剂  幼芽
收稿时间:28 January 2007
修稿时间:2007-01-28

Transpositional behaviour of the <Emphasis Type="Italic">Ds</Emphasis> element in the <Emphasis Type="Italic">Ac</Emphasis>/<Emphasis Type="Italic">Ds</Emphasis> system in rice
LIU Fang ZHANG XiangQian ZHANG ZeMin CHEN ZhaoGui ZHU HaiTao WANG Jiang ZHANG JingLiu ZHANG GuiQuan.Transpositional behaviour of the Ds element in the Ac/Ds system in rice[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(20):2789-2796.
Authors:Liu Fang  Zhang XiangQian  Zhang ZeMin  Chen ZhaoGui  Zhu HaiTao  Wang Jiang  Zhang JingLiu  Zhang GuiQuan
Institution:(1) College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China;(2) National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200032, China
Abstract:Insertional mutagenesis based on maize Activator/Dissociator (Ac/Ds) transposons is becoming a ma- jor approach used to produce a saturated mutant collection in rice. In this research, Ds-T-DNA trans- formed homozygotes were crossed with Ac-T-DNA transformed homozygotes in order to establish an Ac/Ds transposon system in rice. The successive investigation of Ds transposition from F1 to F5 gen- erations indicated that the frequencies of germinal transposition increased over successive genera- tions and reached 54.2% in F3 generation. The Ds transposition pattern revealed that a Ds transposition induced an approximately 170-bp deletion of T-DNA sequence and another Ds transposition carried a 272-bp T-DNA sequence. Using thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR (TAIL-PCR), some flanking se- quences of the Ds element were amplified. Analyses of 17 Ds-flanking sequences showed that five Ds were inserted into gene regions. The Ds could transpose not only to the linked sites but also to the unlinked sites. The frequency of inter-chromosomal transposition of Ds was 33.3%.
Keywords:Oryza sativa  Ac  Ds  somatic transposition  germinal transposition
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