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Simulation of the Earth's gravitational field recovery from GRACE using the energy balance approach
作者姓名:ZHENG Wei  LU Xiaolei  HSU Houtse  SHAO Chenggang  LUO Jun  WANG Nengchao
作者单位:Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China,Department of Mathematics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China,Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China,Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China,Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China,Department of Mathematics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
摘    要:Based on the measurement principles of GRACE satellites, the observation equations are set up using the energy balance approach. The Earth's gravitational field complete up to degree and order 120 is recovered applying the preconditioning conjugate gradient iterative approach by numerical simulation. Assuming an accuracy of 1 μms in range-rate measurements of the K-band microwave ranging system, the matching relationships of accuracies of K-band microwave ranging system, SuperSTAR Accelerometer, position vector and velocity vector measurements are investigated.

关 键 词:the  Earth's  gravitational  field    GRACE  satellites    energy  balance  approach    preconditioning  conjugate  gradient  method.

Simulation of the Earth's gravitational field recovery from GRACE using the energy balance approach
ZHENG Wei,LU Xiaolei,HSU Houtse,SHAO Chenggang,LUO Jun,WANG Nengchao.Simulation of the Earth''s gravitational field recovery from GRACE using the energy balance approach[J].Progress in Natural Science,2005,15(7):596-601.
Authors:ZHENG Wei  LU Xiaolei  HSU Houtse  SHAO Chenggang  LUO Jun  Wang Nengchao
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
2. Department of Mathematics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
3. Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China
Abstract:Based on the measurement principles of GRACE satellites, the observation equations are set up using the energy balance approach. The Earth's gravitational field complete up to degree and order 120 is recovered applying the preconditioning conjugate gradient iterative approach by numerical simulation. Assuming an accuracy of 1?m/s in range-rate measurements of the K-band microwave ranging system, the matching relationships of accuracies of K-band microwave ranging system, SuperSTAR Accelerometer, position vector and velocity vector measurements are investigated.
Keywords:the Earth's gravitational field  GRACE satellites  energy balance approach  preconditioning conjugate gradient method
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