乡土地理教学中学生观察能力的培养

结合乡土地理教学具有较强的实践性的特点,在明确观察目的和任务的基础上,带领学生到大自然中去实地观察、积累一些感性材料,再通过对比、研究不同区域的一些地理景观图片,要求学生对大自然进行观察、分析、思考和判断,加深学生对乡土地理知识的理解和记忆,逐步培养学生的观察能力.

Cultivating the students'''' ability of observation in countryside geography teaching

On the basis of clearly understand of task and object for observation, this article combines the characteristic of countryside geography teaching, guides the students to observe on the spot in the nature and accumulate some materials with sensibility. The articl demands the students to do observation and analysis and reasoning and judgement through comparing and studying of some geography sight pictures of different regions, to deepen the comprehension and memorization of countryside geography knowledge, and to cultivate the students' ability of observation step by step.