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腺苷的热解过程及其热分解非等温动力学
引用本文:张健,吴士筠,盛瑞隆. 腺苷的热解过程及其热分解非等温动力学[J]. 中南民族大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 21(2): 16-20
作者姓名:张健  吴士筠  盛瑞隆
作者单位:中南民族大学化学与生命科学学院,武汉,430074
摘    要:目的:研究了腺苷的热解过程及非等温动力学,方法:采用了TG-DTG热重仪与红外技术测定腺苷的热解曲线,用Ozawa多升温速率法以及Achar微分法和Coats-Redlfern积分法确定热分解函数,结果:由TG及IR解析了热解过程并得到动力学参数活活化能E,指前因子A,结论:腺苷的热解产物为腺嘌吟,第1步热分解动力学表达式为:dα/dt=Ae^-E/RT2(1-α)[-1N(1-α)]^1/3.

关 键 词:腺苷 热解过程 热分解非等温动力学 腺嘌呤 热重法 活化能 指前因子

Non-Isothermal Kinetics and Thermal Decomposition Procss of Adenosine
Abstract. Non-Isothermal Kinetics and Thermal Decomposition Procss of Adenosine[J]. Journal of South-Central Univ for, 2002, 21(2): 16-20
Authors:Abstract
Abstract:Purpose: to study the thermal decomposition process and the non-isothermal kinetics of adenosine. Method: using TG (thermogravimetry)-DTG (differential thermogravimetry) and IR techniques to determinethe thermal decomposition curves of adenosine and using Achar differential method and Coats-Redfern integral method as well as multi-accelerated heating rate method (Ozawa method) to determine the thermal decomposition functions. Results: from TG curves and IR spectra, the thermal decomposition processes of adenosine were deduced and the thermal decomposition kinetics parameters, such as activation energy (E), pre-exponential factor (A) were also determined. Conclusion: the product of the thermal decomposition of adenosine is adenine, the kinetic equation of the thermal decomposition of adenosine for the first stage is dα/dt=Ae-E/RT2(1-α)[-ln(1-α)]1/3.
Keywords:adenosine  adenine  thermogravimetry  non-isothermal kinetics  activation energy
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