| 棉织物退煮漂汽蒸一浴工艺 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘建平,肖君明,李江华.棉织物退煮漂汽蒸一浴工艺[J].西安工程科技学院学报,2013(5):582-585. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘建平 肖君明 李江华 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]常州纺织服装职业技术学院常州市新型纺织材料重点实验室,江苏常州213164 [2]绍兴县友邦助剂有限公司,浙江绍兴312030 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技型中小企业技术创新基金支持项目（12C26213302766） |
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| 摘 要： | 针对传统棉织物前处理工艺流程长，能耗高，用工多等问题，采用碱堆置加退煮漂汽蒸一浴工艺对棉织物进行前处理，并对煮练后的半制品进行性能测试．结果表明，碱液中氢氧化钠5g／L、煮练液中高效短流程精练剂30g／L、过氧化氢8g／L、pH10．9，煮练后半制品毛效10cm／30min、白度82％、强力623N、棉籽壳0个，能满足后续染整加工要求．解决了生产中出现的粘辊及产品中出现的蜡条、破洞和色深等问题．
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| 关 键 词： | 棉织物 退煮漂 汽蒸 一浴工艺 |
Desizing scouring and bleaching steam one-both process of cotton fabric |
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| LIU Jian-ping,XIAO Jun-ming,LI Jiang-hua.Desizing scouring and bleaching steam one-both process of cotton fabric[J].Journal of Xi an University of Engineering Science and Technology,2013(5):582-585. |
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| Authors: | LIU Jian-ping XIAO Jun-ming LI Jiang-hua |
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| Institution: | 1. Changzhou Key Laboratory of New Textile Material,Changzhou Textile Garment Institute, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China 2. Shaoxing Youbang Auxiliaries Co. Ltd. , Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312030, China) |
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| Abstract: | The traditional cotton fabric pre-treatment has long process, high energy consumption and employment issues, to solve these issues, desizing scouring and bleaching one-both pretreatment of cotton fabric were carried out,and the performance of semi-finished products after scouring was tested. The results showed that sodium hydroxide 5g/L, highly efficient shortened scouring agent 30g/L, hydrogen peroxide 8g/L, pH 10. 9, scouring fabric capillary efficiency 10cm/30min, whiteness 82 %, strength 623N. cotton seeds 0. And the solutions for common adhesive, waxes, hole and colour dark were advanced. |
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| Keywords: | cotton fabric desizing scouring and bleaching steam one-both process |
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