隐喻的会话含义及隐喻对词汇发展的作用 |
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引用本文: | 张立丽.隐喻的会话含义及隐喻对词汇发展的作用[J].武陵学刊,2009(4):115-118. |
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作者姓名: | 张立丽 |
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作者单位: | 中南大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410083 |
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摘 要: | 隐喻的会话含义往往是通过违反会话合作原则的质量准则产生的;对语境的了解是理解隐喻具体意义的前提;隐喻会话含义具有不固定性。隐喻在词汇发展中起着不可替代的作用,它往往引起词语原型意义的改变、语义的扩展及范畴的发展。
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关 键 词: | 隐喻 质量准则 语境 原型意义 范畴 |
The Conversational Implicature of Metapthor and Its Functions in the Development of Vocabulary |
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Institution: | ZHANG Li - li ( School of Foreign Languages, Central South University, Changsha,410083, China) |
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Abstract: | The conversational implicature of metaphor is generally generated through the violation of quality maxim. To understand the exact meaning of a metapjor, the reader or listener should take the context into consideration. Without the context, the conversational implicature is cancellable and defeasible. Metaphor plays an unreplace- able role in the development of vocabulary. It causes the change of prototype meaning, the expansion of semantics, and the development of category. |
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Keywords: | metaphor quality maxim context prototype meaning category |
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