日语长音、拨音、促音对声调的影响

长音、拔音、促音对声调的影响主要体现在两个方面：一是对重音位置产生影响。单词声调的重音多出现在长音、拨音、促音所依附的音节上或者位于词尾第三或第四个音节上。二是具有平衡声调的作用。词中如果出现两次或两次以上的长音、拨音、促音，因为它们在词中均衡分布，所以声调多发平板音。

The Influence of Japanese Long Tone,Dial Tone and Promote Tone on Intonation

The influence of Japanese long tone, dial tone and promote tone on intonation is mainly shown in two aspects. Firstly, it influences the place of stress ： the stress of a word usually falls on the syllable to which long tone, dial tone or promote tone attach to or the third or fourth syllable at the end of a word. Secondly, it can balance intonation ： if there is two or more long tones, dial tones or promote tones in a word and they are balanced in a word, the word will he pronounced in a monotone.