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晚清科学译著《重学》传入的经典力学知识及其特征
引用本文:聂馥玲.晚清科学译著《重学》传入的经典力学知识及其特征[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学版),2009,38(4):469-476.
作者姓名:聂馥玲
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学,科学史研究院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010022 
基金项目:教育部重大课题基金资助项目 
摘    要:<重学>是晚清时期传入我国的第一部较完整的介绍西方经典力学的译著,其中多数知识,特别是动力学知识是第一次传入我国.以19世纪以前西方力学成就和明末清初传入我国的力学知识为参照,分析了由<重学>传入的力学知识及其特征,认为<重学>中包含了绝大部分19世纪以前的初等力学成就,与明末清初传入的知识相比更加系统、丰富.

关 键 词:重学  力学知识  传播  晚清

Mechanical Knowledge and Its Characteristics in the Translated Mechanical Treatise ZhongXue of the Late Qing Dynasty
NIE Fu-ling.Mechanical Knowledge and Its Characteristics in the Translated Mechanical Treatise ZhongXue of the Late Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2009,38(4):469-476.
Authors:NIE Fu-ling
Institution:Institute for the History of Science and Technology;Inner Mongolia Normal University;Hohhot 010022;China
Abstract:ZhongXue is a Chinese translation of W.Whewell's An Elementary Treatise on Mechanics,translated by Edkins and Li Shanlan in 1859,which introduces systematically knowledge on classic mechanics into China.Most knowledge in it,especially those of dynamics,is new for Chinese scholars in the middle 19th century.Based on the background of western mechanical achievements before 19th century and the mechanics knowledge which were introduced into China before,the present paper analyzes the mechanical knowledge and i...
Keywords:ZhongXue  mechanical knowledge  transmission  late Qing dynasty  
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