| 2009年实验用鼠健康状况的病理学调查和分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨杨,王进,谭荣荣,刘爱林,尹晓敏.2009年实验用鼠健康状况的病理学调查和分析[J].实验动物科学,2010,27(6):20-22. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨杨 王进 谭荣荣 刘爱林 尹晓敏 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]中国农业大学动物医学院／国家动物海绵状脑病实验室,北京100193 [2]邯郸市动物疫病预防控制中心,邯郸056005 |
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| 基金项目： | 新科技部星火计划，国家科技支撑计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 抽取10家单位的实验用鼠170只，均在4-6周龄，断颈处死后，采集心脏、肺脏、肝脏、脾脏和肾脏，10％福尔
马林固定后制成病理切片。运用显微镜观察各脏器的健康状况。结果表明绝大多数实验用鼠经病理学诊断为健康
动物，而非健康动物以支气管肺炎和脂肪肝为主要病变，这可能与饲养的环境和饲喂的饲料有关，可通过加强饲养
管理来改善。
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| 关 键 词： | 实验用鼠 病理学诊断 |
Investigation and Analysis of Pathology on Health Status of Experimental Rats in 2009 |
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| YANG Yang,WANG Jin,TAN Rong-rong,LIU Ai-lin,YIN Xiao-min.Investigation and Analysis of Pathology on Health Status of Experimental Rats in 2009[J].Shiyan Dongwu Kexue,2010,27(6):20-22. |
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| Authors: | YANG Yang WANG Jin TAN Rong-rong LIU Ai-lin YIN Xiao-min |
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| Institution: | 1.National Animal TSE Laboratory,College of Veterinary Medicine,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China)(2.Handan Ciey Animal Disease Control Center,Handan 056005,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to investigate the health status of experimental rats,We collected 170 rats from ten different places in Beijing,these rats were aged from 4 to 6 weeks.All these rats were sarcrificed and their heart,lungs,liver,spleen and kidneys were taken and put into 10% paraformaldehyde solution for fixation,then,the samples were observed with optical microscopy.The results show that most experimental rats are healthy,few of these rats have bronchial pneumonia and fatty liver,which may be ralated to the enviroment and forage. |
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| Keywords: | Experimental rats Pathological diagnosis |
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