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降雨条件下阶梯状黄土边坡稳定性试验
引用本文:胡晋川,谢永利,王文生.降雨条件下阶梯状黄土边坡稳定性试验[J].广西大学学报(自然科学版),2010,35(1).
作者姓名:胡晋川  谢永利  王文生
作者单位:1. 长安大学公路学院,陕西,西安,710064
2. 长安大学公路学院,陕西,西安,710064;陕西公路勘察设计院,陕西,西安,710068
基金项目:国家西部交通建设科技项目(200631881291)
摘    要:为揭示黄土公路阶梯状高路堑边坡在降雨条件下的稳定性状,依托陕西某高速公路黄土路堑边坡工程,进行了现场试验和数值模拟,并通过离心模型试验,研究了阶梯状黄土高路堑边坡在降雨条件下的变形发展过程、坡面降雨入渗规律、涵水与护坡作用以及稳定性分析。研究结果表明:非饱和黄土阶梯状多级矮坡在降雨条件下,边坡的变形存在先垂直、后水平的特点,发生破坏前,会发生明显的侧向变形,在坡内很短距离无水平应变;一般降雨不会影响对阶梯状高边坡的整体稳定性;阶梯状路堑边坡能充分利用黄土的直立特性,来消除降雨对坡面的冲刷,最大限度地减少坡面产流,增加坡面的降雨入渗量;阶梯状路堑边坡还具有边坡防护、水分涵养与景观美化等功能,具有良好的工程和应用价值。

关 键 词:黄土边坡  阶梯状多级矮坡  稳定性试验  离心模型试验  

Stability characteristics test of multi-stairs-low highway cut slope in loess under a rainfall condition
HU Jin-chuan,XIE Yong-li,WANG Wen-shen.Stability characteristics test of multi-stairs-low highway cut slope in loess under a rainfall condition[J].Journal of Guangxi University(Natural Science Edition),2010,35(1).
Authors:HU Jin-chuan  XIE Yong-li  WANG Wen-shen
Institution:HU Jin-chuan1,XIE Yong-li1,WANG Wen-shen1,2
Abstract:Based on slope engineering of shaan-xi highway,the centrifugal model test,the numerical simulation and the stability analysis are carried out to study the stability characteristics of the multi-stairs-low highway loess slope under a rainfall condition. The development of deformation,the rule of rainfall infiltration,the function of water containing and slope protection,and stability analysis of the multi-stairs-low highway loess slope under a rainfall condition are studied deeply. The research results show ...
Keywords:cut slope in loess  multi-stairs-low slope  stability characteristics test  centrifugal model test  
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