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从司马相如《荆轲赞》看西汉赞文的体式特征
引用本文:钟嘉芳.从司马相如《荆轲赞》看西汉赞文的体式特征[J].井冈山学院学报,2006(3).
作者姓名:钟嘉芳
作者单位:广东海洋大学文学院 广东湛江524088
摘    要:先秦古赞具有辅助、说明之意,多为阐明事理而作,行文散体。西汉司马相如的《荆轲赞》揭示了赞文的新变,开创了以人物作为赞文对象的风气,概述人物的事迹而寓褒贬之论,文体为四言韵文,奠定了后世一种以人物为对象、主要表称扬的文体。

关 键 词:司马相如  赞文  《荆轲赞》  文体体式

Study on Eulogy's Characteristics in the Western Han Dynasty through the Eulogy-Eulogized Jingke Authored by Sima Xiangru
ZHONG Jiafang.Study on Eulogy's Characteristics in the Western Han Dynasty through the Eulogy-Eulogized Jingke Authored by Sima Xiangru[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University,2006(3).
Authors:ZHONG Jiafang
Abstract:Before Qin Dynasty,Eulogy mainly clarified some reasons in essay style,which had the meanings of assistant and illustration.Based on that,Sima Xiangru by the Eulogy-Eulogized Jingke revealed the change of Eulogy style,and started a new style of writing that personality was object in Eulogy.In the Eulogy,character's stories were summarized,then the author appraised.Its style was four-word poesy.This kind of Eulogy established a new style of writing to Eulogize,in which personality is object.
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