| H5N1高致病性禽流感疫情及各国应对措施循证评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙丁,杜长慧,李小虎,黄春蓉,刘鹏,王津涛. H5N1高致病性禽流感疫情及各国应对措施循证评价[J]. 中国西部科技, 2007, 0(2): 1-3 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙丁 杜长慧 李小虎 黄春蓉 刘鹏 王津涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 成都市疾病预防控制中心,四川,成都,61001
2. 四川大学,公共卫生学院,四川,成都,610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过分析全球禽流感疫情应对措施和绩效,为突发公共卫生事件应急机制提供决策依据。采用循证卫生决策的研究方法,全面收集权威官方消息和数据进行筛选、加工和分析,得出可靠证据。2003年-2006年5月全球共发生3波禽流感疫情,主要与候鸟迁徒和病毒输入有关。国际上主要通过宰杀和疫苗来防控禽流感,各国防控绩效取决于多种因素。我国应对禽流感疫情绩效突出。现有证据表明宰杀病禽、隔离疲区和教育公众是行之有效的防控禽流感措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 禽流感 突发公共卫生事件 循证决策 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-01 |
Evidence-Based Evaluation on Global Response to H5N1 Avlan FLU |
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| SUN Ding,DU Chang-hui,LI Xiao-hu,HUANG Chun-rong,LIU Peng,WANG Jin-tao. Evidence-Based Evaluation on Global Response to H5N1 Avlan FLU[J]. Science and Technology of West China, 2007, 0(2): 1-3 |
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| Authors: | SUN Ding DU Chang-hui LI Xiao-hu HUANG Chun-rong LIU Peng WANG Jin-tao |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Chengdu Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Chengdu 610012; 2. School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041 |
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| Abstract: | Objective to provide evidence for decision-making of public health emergency response, by analyzing the global response to H5N1 avian flu. Methods of Evidence-Based Health Care(EBHC) was applied to search, screen and analyze informations from official origins. There were 3 waves of avian flu outbreak from 2003 to May 2006. Measures such as eradicating and vaccinating were used worldwide, and the outcomes differed among countries for variable reasons. Available evidence shows that eradicating possible infected birds, quarantining epidemic area and educating the public are effective measures for preventing and controlling avian flu. |
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| Keywords: | avian flu emergency response evidence-based health care |
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