2000与2010年甘肃省7～18岁汉族学生体质状况对比分析

基于2000年和2010年2次中国学生体质与健康调研数据中甘肃省7～18岁学生的相关数据，对2000年和2010年甘肃省7～18岁汉族学生身体机能和素质指标进行了统计和对比分析．结果表明：从2000到2010年的10年来，甘肃省7～18岁汉族学生肺活量呈下降趋势，城市男、女学生肺活量呈显著性下降，乡村学生肺活量下降但无显著性差异；学生的速度素质、力量素质和城市学生耐力素质呈正增长趋势，城市学生和乡村女学生的爆发力素质和肌力呈下降趋势，乡村学生整体耐力素质呈下降趋势．

Comparation and Analysis of Physical Fitness Conditions of Han Nationality Students of 7 to 18 Years Old in Gansu Province between 2000 and 2010

A statistical and contrast analysis about the conditioning and health of the Han nationality students of 7 to 18 years old in Gansu province was made, which is based on the survey data in 2000 and 2010 for Chinese students＇ conditioning and health. It turns out that since the ten years from 2000 to 2010,the lung capacities of Han nationality students of 7 to 18 years old in Gansu province have been declining. The trend is significant for those in cities,including boys and girls, but it hasn＇t obvi- ous difference for rural students. There is a positive growth for the speed quality, power quality and city students＇ endurance quality, while city students and rural girls＇ explosive strength and muscle strength are decreasing, whole rural students＇ endurance qualities show a decrease tendency.