| 分散和集中注意条件下的Stroop效应意识的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 耿海燕 李云峰. 分散和集中注意条件下的Stroop效应意识的影响[J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 38(3): 421-426 |
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| 作者姓名： | 耿海燕 李云峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学心理学系，北京大学心理学系 北京，100871，北京，100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于Stroop效应证实了意识知觉和无意识知觉引起的行为结果存在质的 差异，色词的无意识知觉导致Stroop效应的出现，而色词的有意识知 觉导致Stroop效应的反转。一个处于分散注意状态下被无意识知觉的刺激，既可以通过集中注意的方法使之达到有意识知觉，也可以通过增强刺激特性使之达到有意识知觉。
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| 关 键 词： | Stroop效应 意识知觉 无意识知觉 分散注意 集中注意 |
Stroop Effect under Divided vs.Focused Attention:the Influence of Consciousness |
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| GENG Haiyan LI Yunfeng. Stroop Effect under Divided vs.Focused Attention:the Influence of Consciousness[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 2002, 38(3): 421-426 |
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| Authors: | GENG Haiyan LI Yunfeng |
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| Abstract: | Qualitative differences in performance were established across perception with awareness and perception without awareness,based on one phenomenon:Stroop priming.A typical Stroop effect occurred when color words were perceived without awareness,whereas a reversed Stroop effect occurred when color words were perceived with awareness.A stimulus that was perceived without awareness under a divided|attention condition,could be perceived with awareness either by focusing attention or by increasing stimulus quality. |
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| Keywords: | perception with awareness perception without awareness divided attention focused attention |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录！ |
