世俗社会环境中的宗教反弹--关于科学与宗教问题的一种实用主义哲学分析

宗教、科学理性和世俗化趋势之间具有动态的、多样性的联系.世俗化的出现并非单纯地"击溃"了宗教,而是招致了宗教在多样性文化情境内以各种方式复活.宗教对于人的本性和人类社会是更为基本的活动,它有非常强的适应性和适度灵活性.实用主义探究理论既塑造作为探究样式的科学,又架构作为探究类型的宗教理论之翼.在允许宽泛地适用于具体探究的各种方法分歧的同时,它也以相同的方式建构科学和神学的理性.

The Resilience of Religion in Secular Social Environments:A Pragmatic Philosophical Analysis Regarding Scientific and Religious Problems

There are dynamic various relations among religion, scientific rationality and secularizing trend. The secularization of social life has not defeated religion, on the contrary, it led to religious reviviscence by various ways in cultural contexts of diversity. Religion is more fundamental action towards humannature and human society, and it possesses very strong adaptability and rational flexibility. The pragmatic theory of inquiry not only shapes science as a style of inquiry but also frames the wing of religious theory as a type of inquiry. The pragmatic theory of inquiry allows itself to be widely applicable to the differences of various methods in the concrete inquiry, and it also constructs the rationality of science and theology in the same way.